![\"Kapl\u0131ca](\"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/pexels-pixabay-163992-683x1024.jpg\")
SPA’NIN K\u00d6KEN\u0130<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Spa kelimesi nereden geliyor?
Spa kelimesinin \u015fifa uygulamalar\u0131 ile nerede ili\u015fkilendirilmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair net bir cevap olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, terimin etimolojisi hakk\u0131nda iki ana teori vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
- “Spa”, “sudan gelen sa\u011fl\u0131k” anlam\u0131na gelen Latince “Salus per Aquam” ifadesinin k\u0131saltmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>
- “Spa” ad\u0131n\u0131, Romal\u0131 askerler taraf\u0131ndan sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131yan kaslar\u0131 ve yaralar\u0131 tedavi etmek i\u00e7in s\u0131cak maden sular\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bel\u00e7ika k\u00f6y\u00fc Spa’dan al\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
Kapl\u0131calar ka\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131nda?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Pek \u00e7ok insan geleneksel kapl\u0131calar\u0131 Roma hamamlar\u0131yla ili\u015fkilendirirken, kapl\u0131ca tipi terapilerin binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine ait, maden sular\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirici g\u00fcc\u00fcne inanc\u0131n oldu\u011funa dair kan\u0131tlar vard\u0131r. Health and Fitness Travel’\u0131n kurucu orta\u011f\u0131 Paul Joseph \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor: “Kapl\u0131calar, \u015fifal\u0131 sular, talasoterapi, hidroterapi ve kapl\u0131calar binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine dayan\u0131yor – Yunanl\u0131lar ve Romal\u0131lardan \u00e7ok \u00f6nce yap\u0131lan eski bir uygulama!”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Y\u0131kanman\u0131n basit bir hijyen rit\u00fcelinden ziyade iyile\u015ftirici bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair ilk yaz\u0131l\u0131 kay\u0131tlardan biri, M.\u00d6. 460 ile 370 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 2000 y\u0131l \u00f6nce hayatta olan antik Yunan filozofu Hipokrat’a aittir. Hipokrat, t\u00fcm rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n sebebinin v\u00fccut s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n dengesizli\u011fi oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ve “Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa giden yolun her g\u00fcn aromatik banyo ve kokulu masaj yapmaktan ge\u00e7ti\u011fini” savunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
![\"Kapl\u0131ca](\"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/pexels-pixabay-163186-1024x768.jpg\")
Kapl\u0131ca Tarihi-Spa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n Banyoyu bir hastal\u0131k tedavisi olarak kullanan bu i\u015flem balneoterapi olarak bilinir ve kapl\u0131caya gitmenin temel ilkesi olarak kabul edilir. Etkisi bug\u00fcn mineral i\u00e7eren tedavilerden veya y\u00fczd\u00fckten sonra spa k\u00fcvetine atlamaktan tutun, deniz suyunda y\u00fczerek cildi iyile\u015ftirmeye kadar her \u015feyde g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Erken tarihlerinde, \u015fifal\u0131 banyolar\u0131n birincil kullan\u0131m\u0131, Augustus d\u00f6neminde M\u00d6.27’den itibaren Romal\u0131 askerlerin yaralar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmekti, M\u00d6. 14’e kadar. O s\u0131ralarda Roma’da termal olarak bilinen yakla\u015f\u0131k 170 hamam vard\u0131 ve \u015fehrin t\u00fcm sakinlerinin hamamlar\u0131 bir dinlenme ve rahatlama bi\u00e7imi olarak g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131 uzun s\u00fcrmedi. Romal\u0131lar, Britanya’da t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ilk \u00f6rne\u011fi olan Bath’daki kapl\u0131calar\u0131n etraf\u0131na bir kapl\u0131ca in\u015fa ettiler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1326’da Bel\u00e7ika Li\u00e8ge’den bir demir ustas\u0131 olan Collin le Loup, Bel\u00e7ika’n\u0131n Spa kasabas\u0131nda kalybeat kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ke\u015ffetti. Sonunda bu kaynaklar etraf\u0131nda \u00fcnl\u00fc bir sa\u011fl\u0131k tesisi b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc ve ‘spa’ terimi, do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131nda bulunan herhangi bir sa\u011fl\u0131k tesisine at\u0131fta bulunmaya ba\u015flad\u0131 ve bireysel kaynaklar, fayda sa\u011flad\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen hastal\u0131kla ili\u015fkilendirildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
![\"Kapl\u0131ca](\"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/pexels-gabriela-mendes-1249020-1024x682.jpg\")
Kapl\u0131ca Tarihi-Spa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n Bununla birlikte, kapl\u0131caya gitme ile ilgili rit\u00fcellerin geli\u015fmesi sadece Avrupa’da de\u011fildi. Japon ryokan\u0131ndan, T\u00fcrk hamamlar\u0131na ve Fin saunalar\u0131na \/ buhar odalar\u0131na kadar d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda farkl\u0131 \u015fifa tesisleri b\u00fcy\u00fcyordu. Elizabeth d\u00f6nemine gelindi\u011finde, spa tatil k\u00f6yleri tamamen \u0130ngiliz k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne yerle\u015fmi\u015fti ve o zamandan beri daha geli\u015fmi\u015f hale geldiler, ancak yine de m\u00fctevaz\u0131, onar\u0131c\u0131 k\u00f6kenlerine sad\u0131k kald\u0131lar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yeralt\u0131ndaki s\u0131cak su kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yery\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 noktalarda kurulan hamam benzeri tesislere\u00a0kapl\u0131ca\u00a0<\/strong>ad\u0131 veriliyor. Kapl\u0131can\u0131n kapal\u0131 ve \u0131l\u0131ca kelimelerinin birle\u015fmesiyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ekleyelim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu zaman\u0131nda da kapl\u0131ca gelene\u011fi devam etmi\u015f ve s\u0131cak su k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne b\u00fcy\u00fck ilgi g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir. Osmanl\u0131 kapl\u0131calar\u0131\u00a0T\u00fcrk Hamam\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0tan\u0131mlamas\u0131yla d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda \u00fcn kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kaynak: 1<\/a> , 2<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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Kapl\u0131caTarihi,SpaK\u00f6keni,SpaNeDemek,Hipokrat,Kapl\u0131ca,Spa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Bug\u00fcn, kapl\u0131calar\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnsel sa\u011fl\u0131k ve zindelik hareketinin \u00f6n saflar\u0131nda oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek do\u011frudur. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerindeki insanlar, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa en etkili yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n dengeli bir v\u00fccut ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek oldu\u011funu ke\u015ffediyor – bu, kapl\u0131calar\u0131n yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011fu bir \u015fey. Beslenme, fark\u0131ndal\u0131k ve sa\u011fl\u0131kla ilgili en son \u00f6nc\u00fc tedavilerden baz\u0131lar\u0131na ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yorlar. Canland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 spa molalar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":467,"featured_media":10878,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[1900],"tags":[5463,5805,5804,5800,5802,5801,5803],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10876"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/467"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10876"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10876\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10885,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10876\/revisions\/10885"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10876"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10876"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}