K\u00f6k h\u00fccre \u00e7ok h\u00fccreli organizmalar olu\u015fturan, s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z b\u00f6l\u00fcnebilme yetene\u011fine sahip her t\u00fcrl\u00fc v\u00fccut h\u00fccresine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilen ve farkl\u0131la\u015fma ile yeni g\u00f6revler \u00fcstlenme imkan\u0131na sahip ana h\u00fccredir. Bu k\u00f6k h\u00fccrelerin en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelli\u011fi kendini yenileyebilmesidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00e7o\u011funlukla t\u0131p alan\u0131nda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan biliriz. Peki bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar kabaca ne \u00fczerinedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Akla ilk gelen kan kanseri(l\u00f6semi) tedavisinde kullan\u0131lan bir tedavi y\u00f6ntemi olarak biliyoruz. Sadece kanser tedavisinde de\u011fil di\u011fer hematolojik kan hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tedavilerinde de kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r \u00f6rne\u011fin;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Akdeniz anemisi, kan\u0131m\u0131zda k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 kan h\u00fccreleri i\u00e7inde yer alan hemoglobin, dokular i\u00e7in gerekli olan oksijeni ta\u015f\u0131r. Hemoglobin yap\u0131m\u0131 genlerin kontrol\u00fc alt\u0131ndad\u0131r ve ailesel, genetik bir defekt sonucu hemoglobini olu\u015fturan globin zincirlerinden birinin yap\u0131m\u0131nda yetersizlik veya bozukluk olu\u015fursa talasemi(Akdeniz anemisi) ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Akdeniz anemisine sahip hastalar belirli aral\u0131klarla kan almak zorundad\u0131r. Ald\u0131klar\u0131 kan ile bu eksiklikler giderilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Bunu \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu yapmalar\u0131 gerekir. K\u00f6k h\u00fccrelerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kan h\u00fccreleri \u00fcretemeyen v\u00fccuda verilen k\u00f6k h\u00fccreler hastalarda umut olmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. <\/p>\n\n\n\n K\u00f6k h\u00fccreler sadece kan de\u011fil dokularda da kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. H\u00fccreler b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcp say\u0131s\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a dokular\u0131 olu\u015fturur. K\u00f6k h\u00fccrelerde dokular\u0131 onarmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin;<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kalp hastalar\u0131nda kalp krizi ge\u00e7irdikten sonra nekroza u\u011frayan kas dokular\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131na yani tam \u00f6l\u00fc ile canl\u0131 doku s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na uygulanan k\u00f6k h\u00fccreler zamanla nekroza u\u011frayan b\u00f6lge s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda k\u00f6k h\u00fccreler b\u00f6l\u00fcnerek onarmaya ba\u015flar. Bu k\u00f6k h\u00fccreler hastay\u0131 a\u00e7madan i\u011fne yard\u0131m\u0131yla doku etraf\u0131na verilebilmekte. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ba\u015fka bir \u00f6rnek verme gerekirse estetik cerrahide ciddi yan\u0131klardan sonra dokular\u0131 hatta k\u0131k\u0131rdak yap\u0131lar\u0131 bile onarmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Yeni teknolojinin de yard\u0131m\u0131 ile bioprinter makineleri ile bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan kulak, burun k\u0131k\u0131rdaklar\u0131 hastalara uygun birebir uyan modeller bas\u0131l\u0131r bu modeller hastan\u0131n cildinin alt\u0131na yerle\u015ftirildikten sonra k\u00f6k h\u00fccreler verilerek o b\u00f6lgelerde \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131p uyum sa\u011flamalar\u0131 beklenir sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7o\u011funlukla pozitif olmaktaym\u0131\u015f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Gelecekte bu k\u00f6k h\u00fccrelerin kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve uygulama alanlar\u0131n\u0131n artaca\u011f\u0131 ve yeni \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ile hastalara daha \u00e7ok umut olmaya devam edilece\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Siz de bilgi veya fikirlerinizi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki yorumlardan belirtebilirsiniz..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" K\u00f6k h\u00fccre nedir? Kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131 nelerdir? K\u00f6k h\u00fccre \u00e7ok h\u00fccreli organizmalar olu\u015fturan, s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z b\u00f6l\u00fcnebilme yetene\u011fine sahip her t\u00fcrl\u00fc v\u00fccut h\u00fccresine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilen ve farkl\u0131la\u015fma ile yeni g\u00f6revler \u00fcstlenme imkan\u0131na sahip ana h\u00fccredir. Bu k\u00f6k h\u00fccrelerin en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelli\u011fi kendini yenileyebilmesidir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00e7o\u011funlukla t\u0131p alan\u0131nda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan biliriz. Peki bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar kabaca ne \u00fczerinedir? Akla ilk gelen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":461,"featured_media":3647,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[2081,2083,2082,2076,2086,2078,2087,2077,2080,2085,2079],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3471"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/461"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3471"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3471\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3651,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3471\/revisions\/3651"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}