Bu t\u00fcr davran\u0131\u015flar bir s\u00fcredir kaydedilmi\u015ftir ancak nikotinin antiparaziter \u00f6zelliklerine ra\u011fmen ku\u015fun yuvas\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in mi yoksa sadece bir tesad\u00fcf olu\u015fturmak amac\u0131yla m\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belli de\u011fildi. Her \u015feyin alt\u0131na ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in, Constantino Mac\u00edas Garcia liderli\u011findeki bir ekip , yuvalar\u0131ndaki yumurtalar\u0131n kulu\u00e7kalanmas\u0131ndan bir g\u00fcn sonra \u00fc\u00e7 gruba ayr\u0131lan 32 ev ispinozunu ( Carpodacus mexicanus<\/em> ) i\u00e7eren bir deney yapt\u0131 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6ncelikle, do\u011fal yuva astar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131 ve yapay ke\u00e7eyle de\u011fi\u015ftirildi; b\u00f6ylece kulu\u00e7ka s\u0131ras\u0131nda ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olabilecek parazitler ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131labilir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar ilk grupta on yuvadan olu\u015fan canl\u0131 kene, di\u011fer on yuvada \u00f6l\u00fc kene, 12 yuvadan olu\u015fan son \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc grup parazitlerden ar\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olarak kald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yuva keneler i\u00e7erdi\u011finde, ispinozlar\u0131n yuvalar\u0131na sigara izmariti elyaf\u0131 eklemesi \u00e7ok daha muhtemeldi. Kene ile enfekte olan bu yuvalara eklenen sigara izmariti malzemesinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, yuvalara eklenen sigara izmariti malzemesinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fc keneler bulundu\u011fundan ortalama olarak y\u00fczde 40 daha b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu kan\u0131t, ispinozlar\u0131n bilin\u00e7li bir \u015fekilde sigara izmaritlerini yuvalar\u0131n\u0131 temizlemek ve onlar\u0131 kenelerden korumak i\u00e7in kulland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, \u201cYuva sigara izmaritlerine getirme e\u011filiminin, en az\u0131ndan k\u0131smen mevcut ve belki de ge\u00e7mi\u015f parazit y\u00fck\u00fcne bir cevap oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor\u201d dedi.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Sigara i\u00e7in olumlu bir kullan\u0131m? \u015eart de\u011fil.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ancak bu t\u00fcr kimyasal sava\u015flar, bir\u00e7ok insan ihtilaf\u0131ndan da \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fimiz gibi, iki ucu keskin bir k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 gibidir. Garcia ve meslekta\u015flar\u0131 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Meksikal\u0131 ev ispinoz yuvalar\u0131nda daha fazla izmarit bulundu\u011funu, civcivlerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen kromozomal anormalliklerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Belki ku\u015flar bunun fark\u0131ndad\u0131r ama takas onlar i\u00e7in kabul edilebilir. Ancak, ispinozlar\u0131n kendi civcivlere verdikleri hasar\u0131 bilmemeleri daha muhtemeldir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc genetik hasar\u0131 tespit etmek \u00e7ok daha zordur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HO\u015eUNUZA G\u0130DEB\u0130L\u0130R<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Ek\u015fi S\u00f6zl\u00fck Sat\u0131ld\u0131 \u0130ddias\u0131!<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Google\u2019\u0131n Yeni Hesap Koruma \u00d6zelli\u011fi<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya Yaz\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar G\u00fcn\u00fc \u2013 13.09.2018<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7in\u2019in dev g\u00fcne\u015f panelleri d\u00fcnya enerjisini nas\u0131l <\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

kaynak:
https:\/\/www.zmescience.com\/ecology\/animals-ecology\/birds-cigarette-butts-ticks\/ <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakman\u0131z gereken t\u00fcm nedenlerden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc, al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131k bir ku\u015f davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 sizi ikna eder. Meksika Ulusal \u00d6zerk \u00dcniversitesi’ndeki ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara g\u00f6re, ev ispinozlar\u0131 at\u0131lan sigara izmaritlerini topluyor ve bunlar\u0131 keneler gibi zararl\u0131lar\u0131 engellemek i\u00e7in yuva yap\u0131m malzemesi olarak kullan\u0131yorlar. Temel olarak, ku\u015flar parazitlere kar\u015f\u0131 bir t\u00fcr kimyasal sava\u015f kullan\u0131r – ve baz\u0131 insanlar isteyerek akci\u011ferlerine pompalarlar. Bu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4368,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":""},"categories":[495],"tags":[2530,2531,2527,2525,2526,2529,2528],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4365"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4365"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4365\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4378,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4365\/revisions\/4378"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kampuskod.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}